Integrity and Credit 诚实守信

Integrity  means  righteousness,  word  being  true  to  ac-tion,  keeping  one’s  word  and never  cheating  others.  ”To  be always  true  in  word  and  resolute  in  deed”,  ”What  is  said cannot  be  unsaid”,  these  are the  old  sayings  that  lasted  for generations,  which  depicted  a good picture of Chinese people with integrity and keeping their word.  For  thousands  of  years, these  qualities  have  been  honored  and  practiced  diligently by people.
About 2 000 years ago, Confucius taught  his  disciples  that  ”When you  know  a  thing,  to  hold  that you  know  it;  and  when  you  do not  know  a  thing,  to  allow  that you  do  not  know  it.  This  is  the right attitude toward study.”

Zengzi was also a person who was upright  and  always  abided  by  his word.  One  day,  Zeng’s  wife  was about  to  go  to  the  market,  her little  son  was  making  a  tearful scene  insisting  to  go  with  her. In  order  to  calm  him  down,  she coaxed  him  into  not  going  with her  with  a  prize  of  slaughtering a  pig  for  him  to  eat  when  she returns. When she got back from the  market,  she  saw  Zengzi  was on  his  way  to  slaughter  a  pig and  tried  to  stop  him.  Zengzi said,  ”Once  you  deceived  him, he  would  not  believe  in  you  any more.”  Therefore,  the  pig  was killed.  By  never  lying  to  his  son, Zengzi  taught  his  son  with  his action to keep faith. 

In  the  late  Qin  Dynasty,  there was  a  man  called  Ji  Bu,  who  was always  true  to  his  word.  It  is  said that  ”Ji  Bu’s  promise  is  more valuable  than  tons  of  gold”, which is the origin of the famous saying  ”One  promise  equals  to one  ton  of  gold”.  Later  on,  Ji Bu  got  in  trouble,  he  escaped it  thanks  to  his  friends’  help.  It is  obvious  that  when  someone keeps  to  his  word,  he  will  be rewarded  with  respect  and honor.
In  the  past,  there  was  always a  sign  at  the  entrance  of  the store,  saying  ”genuine  goods at  a  fair  price,  equally  honest with  aged  and  child  customers”, which  shows  that  during  trade transactions  in  old  China,  it is  honorable  to be  honest  in business.

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